The HPV vaccine is a vaccine that helps protect against infection from the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a group of over 100 viruses. While many types of HPV are harmless and do not cause any symptoms, some types are linked to the development of cancer, particularly cervical cancer. There are several types of HPV vaccines, including Cervarix, Gardasil, and Gardasil 9, which protect against the most common cancer-causing strains of HPV.
HPV infection is the leading cause of cervical cancer in women, but the good news is that the HPV vaccine can prevent the majority of these cases.
In addition to cervical cancer, HPV is also linked to cancers of the vulva, vagina, penis, anus, and throat. The vaccine helps protect against these cancers as well.
By vaccinating against the most common strains of HPV, the vaccine helps reduce the spread of the virus, providing community-wide protection.
The vaccine is most effective when given at a young age before exposure to the virus, which is why it is recommended for adolescents.
The vaccine is most effective when administered before any exposure to the virus, which typically occurs after sexual activity. Pre-teens should receive the vaccine in a series of two doses, spaced 6 to 12 months apart.
If the vaccine is not administered during the pre-teen years, it is still beneficial for teens and young adults. Those in this age group receive a three-dose series of the vaccine.
Adults who were not vaccinated earlier in life may still benefit from the vaccine. It's essential to discuss this with our gynecologist, as the vaccine may not be recommended for everyone in this age group.
The First HPV Vaccine Not as widely recommended as Gardasil 9 today, it still provides effective protection against several high-risk HPV types.
Protection Offered by Gardasil:
Focused on Cervical Cancer Prevention It doesn’t provide protection against as many types of HPV as Gardasil 9, it is still an important option, especially for those at higher risk of cervical cancer.
Protection Offered by Cervarix:
The HPV vaccine stimulates the production of antibodies against the virus by the immune system. When vaccinated, your body develops protection against the strains of HPV included in the vaccine. If exposed to the virus in the future, your immune system will be able to fight it off and prevent infection. The vaccine is administered as an injection, usually in the arm, in a series of two or three doses, depending on the age at which the vaccine is started. The vaccine does not treat existing HPV infections but works as a preventive measure against future infections.
The HPV vaccine is the most effective way to prevent cervical cancer caused by HPV infection.
It also helps protect against other cancers linked to HPV, such as vulvar, vaginal, and anal cancers, as well as certain types of throat cancer.
By vaccinating adolescents, we help create a community-wide effect that can reduce the transmission of the virus.
Some strains of HPV cause genital warts, and the vaccine also protects against these types.
The HPV vaccine is very safe. Like any vaccine, it may cause mild side effects, but serious reactions are rare. Common side effects include: • Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site • Headaches • Fatigue • Mild fever • Dizziness or fainting (this is why it’s recommended to remain seated for 15 minutes after the vaccine) These side effects typically go away on their own within a few days.
Yes, the HPV vaccine is safe and has been thoroughly tested in clinical trials to ensure its safety and effectiveness. It has been approved by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Millions of doses have been given worldwide with excellent safety records. At Life Plus Hospital, we ensure that all vaccines we provide meet the highest safety standards.
Our team of healthcare professionals at Life Plus Hospital provides expert guidance on sexual health and vaccination.
We offer a wide range of services for both prevention and treatment of HPV-related conditions, including regular screenings and follow-up care.
We create a safe, welcoming space for adolescents and adults to discuss sexual health matters without fear of judgment.
Our healthcare providers take the time to educate you about the benefits of the HPV vaccine and how it can protect you and your family from HPV-related cancers.
At Life Plus Hospital, we encourage all eligible individuals to get the HPV vaccine to help prevent cervical cancer and other HPV-related cancers. If you have any questions or would like to schedule an appointment for the vaccine, please contact us today.
The HPV vaccine is recommended for:
Boys and girls between the ages of 9 and 26, ideally before they become sexually active.
It is also recommended for young adults aged 27–45 who have not been vaccinated or are not fully vaccinated, as they may still benefit from the vaccine.
The HPV vaccine is typically administered in a series of two or three doses:
For children and teens aged 9-14, only two doses are needed, spaced 6–12 months apart.
For individuals aged 15 and older, or those with weakened immune systems, three doses are recommended over a period of 6 months.
Yes, the HPV vaccine is considered very safe. It has been extensively tested in clinical trials and monitored for safety after being approved. Most side effects are mild, such as pain at the injection site, dizziness, or headache. Serious side effects are rare.
No, the HPV vaccine does not cause infection or cancer. The vaccine does not contain live virus particles and cannot give you HPV. It is designed to prevent infections with specific types of HPV.
The HPV vaccine is highly effective at preventing infection with the HPV types that cause the majority of HPV-related cancers and genital warts. Studies show that the vaccine is most effective when given before exposure to the virus (i.e., before becoming sexually active). It has been shown to prevent 90% or more of cervical cancers caused by HPV types 16 and 18.
Yes, it is still beneficial to get the HPV vaccine even if you are sexually active. While the vaccine is most effective when given before exposure to HPV, it can still help protect against other strains of the virus that you may not have encountered yet.
Yes, the HPV vaccine does not protect against all types of HPV, so regular screening, such as Pap smears (for women) and HPV tests, are still necessary for early detection of cervical cancer or other HPV-related conditions. The vaccine is a preventive measure but does not replace regular screening.
The HPV vaccine is not recommended during pregnancy, although it is not expected to cause harm. If you are pregnant, it's best to wait until after delivery to receive the vaccine. It is considered safe to receive the HPV vaccine while breastfeeding.